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Turkey Song

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Item Type: Sound Recording Duration: 62 min
Event Type: Other Finds Program Origin: KPFA

“Turkey Song” is a form of inter-species music; a joint communication between three human beings and three hundred tom (male) turkeys. The tape that is presented here is an edited version of over five hours of tapes recorded at the Willie Bird Turkey Farm in the hills outside of Santa Rosa. The producer of this piece, Jim Nollman, has experimented with musical communication with various animals for many years. Besides turkeys, he has found that the bobwhite, the kangaroo rat, hummingbird, and the bullfrog all respond in definite patterns to certain types of human and instrumental sounds. But of all the animals, the most obviously receptive creature to audio stimulus is the turkey. Turkeys respond with a precise rhythmic gobble to any pitch above a certain register. The pitch is relative and is dependent upon the environmental noise already present. It thus becomes possible to devise extremely precise melodic and rhythmic patterns, and by accenting one note of the pattern by its loudness of pitch the turkey will always respond in time.

We gather together to ask the lords blessing. A tape piece created for the express purpose of accompanying your Thanksgiving Dinner. Its instrumentation includes wooden and clay flutes improvising with a flock of turkeys. Thanks to Willie Bird Farms in Petaluma.

Musical Selections:  Turkey Song / Jim Nollman -- Giving Thanks / Jim Nollman & Living Creatures
Performers:  Jim Nollman (Turkey ; Giving)
Liza Nollman (Turkey)
Sybl Chickenmint (Turkey)
Riley Benedetti (Turkey)
Subject:  Animal sounds; Human-animal communication; Thanksgiving Day; Flute and percussion music; Vocalises with instrumental ensemble; Improvisation (Music)
People:  Nollman, Jim; Nollman, Liza; Chickenmint, Sybl ; Benedetti, Riley
First Broadcast Date:  11/28/1974
 
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